Private Person – €2,000 Fine (Spain, 2021)

€2,000Agencia Española de Protección de Datos4 February 2021Spain
final
Fine

General GDPR enforcement action

This case relates to broader data protection obligations, not specifically to cookie or consent banner compliance. It is not included in cookie statistics or the Risk Calculator.

A private individual in Spain was fined EUR 2,000 for using video cameras that recorded public areas without permission. This is important because it shows that people must be careful about how they use surveillance equipment.

What happened

The individual used two video surveillance cameras that recorded parts of public spaces without authorization.

Who was affected

People in the public areas captured by the cameras were affected.

What the authority found

The Spanish data protection authority ruled that the individual violated data protection rules by recording public spaces without proper justification.

Why this matters

This case highlights the need for individuals to understand the legal limits of using surveillance cameras, especially in public areas, to protect people's privacy.

GDPR Articles Cited

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Art. 5(1)(c) GDPR
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Art. 5(1) c) GDPR

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Source verified 16 March 2026
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Cite as: Cookie Fines. Private Person - Spain (2021). Retrieved from cookiefines.eu

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