- Enforcing jurisdiction
- Belgium · Geography does not establish applicable law.
- Confirmed applicable legislation
- Privacy topics
DPA case 42/2020 – Dismissed (Belgium, 2020)
Privacy enforcement record
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Belgium's data protection authority dismissed a complaint about a Facebook profile picture being shared without consent. They found that the picture was publicly accessible and that no personal data processing occurred. This case highlights the importance of understanding what information is public online.
What happened
An organization shared a complainant's Facebook profile picture via email without his consent.
Who was affected
The individual whose Facebook profile picture was shared without his permission.
What the authority found
The authority ruled that the organizations involved did not violate data protection rules because the profile picture was publicly available.
Why this matters
This case serves as a reminder that users should be aware of their privacy settings on social media. Businesses should also understand the implications of using publicly available information.
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Automated check recorded — 18 October 2026.
Processing notes: articles corrected, national law identified.
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On 25 of February 2019 the complainant has submitted a complaint against Organization 2. The essence of the complaint was: screenshot of his Facebook profile picture was shared by Organization 2 without his consent. The complainant asserted that his profile picture was not publicly available. On 8 July 2019 DPA declared the complaint admissible. On 23 July 2019 the Disputes Chamber decided that the file was ready to be considered on the merits. On 4 September 2019 the Disputes Chamber received the response of both organizations involved in this processing (defendants). On 8 October 2019 the Disputes Chamber received the conclusion response of the complainant, limiting the subject of the complaint to the sharing of the picture via email. On 30 October 2019 Disputes Chamber accepted another comment from the defendants, stating that the complainant violated article 124 of the electronic communications law by deliberately accessing the email that was not addressed to him. On 27 May 2020 the parties were heard by the Disputes Chamber. The defendants were able to demonstrate that the Facebook profile picture of the complainant was publicly available and in no way protected. The organizations are also of the opinion that no personal data processing took place in this case because the complainant failed to demonstrate that his picture was structured according to the specific criteria. In case if the DPA finds that personal data processing took the place, the defendants invokes legitimate interest as a legal basis of processing and refers DPA to the judgement of the Sports Court prohibiting the complainant from attending training sessions, championships or other competition organized by Organization 1 for the period of one year. On 8 October the complainant agreed that his profile pictures were publicly accessible. However, in his opinion legitimate interest was not applicable in this case because it was possible to find his picture by searching on Facebook directly. S
Outcome
Dismissed
The complaint or investigation was dismissed.
Related Enforcement Actions (0)
No other enforcement actions found for DPA case 42/2020 in BE
This is the only recorded action for this entity in this jurisdiction.
Details
About this data
Cite as: Cookie Fines. DPA case 42/2020 - Belgium (2020). Retrieved from cookiefines.eu
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