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Company – €3,500,000 Fine (France, 2025)

€3,500,000Commission Nationale de l'Informatique et des Libertés30 December 2025France
final
Fine

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A company in France was fined €3.5 million for mishandling customer data in a loyalty program. The data protection authority found that the company transferred customer data to a third party without a valid legal reason and failed to inform users. This case highlights the importance of transparency and legal compliance in data handling.

What happened

The authority imposed a fine for transferring customer data to a third party without sufficient legal basis.

Who was affected

Customers participating in the loyalty program whose data was improperly shared.

What the authority found

The authority ruled that the company violated GDPR by not having a valid legal basis for data transfers and failing to conduct a required data protection impact assessment.

Why this matters

This ruling underscores the need for companies to ensure they have proper legal grounds for data processing and to keep customers informed. Businesses should evaluate their data handling practices to comply with GDPR.

Recorded legal citations
Automatically processed
Art. 13 GDPR
Art. 32 GDPR
Art. 35 GDPR
Art. 6(1)(a) GDPR
View original scraped data
Art. 6(1)(a) GDPR
Art. 13 GDPR
Art. 32 GDPR
Art. 35 GDPR

Original imported citations before automated processing; the processing history does not establish independent verification.

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Linked-source text retrieved.

Review needed — 5 March 2026.

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Full Legal Summary
Detailed

The French DPA has imposed a fine of EUR 3,500,000 on a company. The controller operated a loyalty program in France and 16 other EU countries, using customer data obtained through the program to transfer it to a third party for marketing purposes. The controller had no sufficient legal basis for this transfer and also failed to inform the data subjects. Furthermore, the controller used an inadequate method to store passwords. Finally, the controller failed to conduct a data protection impact assessment, which would have been mandatory given the amount of data being processed and the cross-referencing of data.

Related Enforcement Actions (0)

No other enforcement actions found for Company in FR

This is the only recorded action for this entity in this jurisdiction.

Details

Fine Date

30 December 2025

Authority

Commission Nationale de l'Informatique et des Libertés

Fine Amount

€3,500,000

Enforcement Tracker ID

ETid-2998

GDPRhub ID

gdprhub-9769

About this data

Data: CMS GDPR Enforcement Tracker
Licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0
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Cite as: Cookie Fines. Company - France (2025). Retrieved from cookiefines.eu

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