- Enforcing jurisdiction
- Spain · Geography does not establish applicable law.
- Confirmed applicable legislation
- Privacy topics
Private individual – €480 Fine (Spain, 2023)
Privacy enforcement record
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A private individual in Spain was fined for installing a video surveillance camera that captured public areas and a neighbor's property without proper notice. The Spanish Data Protection Authority found this violated data minimization principles and the duty to inform people about data processing. This case highlights the importance of respecting privacy rights when using surveillance technology.
What happened
A private individual installed a video surveillance camera that covered public space and a neighbor's property without informing anyone.
Who was affected
People whose privacy was affected by the surveillance camera, including neighbors and passersby.
What the authority found
The Spanish Data Protection Authority ruled that the individual violated data minimization principles and failed to inform people about the data processing.
Why this matters
This case serves as a warning to individuals using surveillance technology that they must respect privacy rights and inform people about data collection. It emphasizes the need for clear communication when monitoring public areas.
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Automated check recorded — 17 March 2026.
Processing notes: articles corrected, national law identified.
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The Spanish DPA has imposed a fine on a private individual. The controller had installed a video surveillance camera which also covered the public space and a neighbour property. The DPA considered this to be a violation of the principle of data minimization. In addition, the controller had not properly informed data subjects about the processing of the data by the video surveillance and thus violated its duty to inform. The original fine of EUR 600 was reduced to EUR 480 due to voluntary payment.
Related Enforcement Actions (20)
Other enforcement actions involving Private individual in ES
Details
Fine Date
15 March 2023
Authority
Agencia Española de Protección de Datos
Fine Amount
€480
About this data
Cite as: Cookie Fines. Private individual - Spain (2023). Retrieved from cookiefines.eu
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