Data Privacy Stichting – Court Ruling (Netherlands, 2023)

Court Ruling
DPA RbAmsterdam15 March 2023Netherlands
final
ePrivacy
Court Ruling

A Dutch court ruled against Meta for not being clear about how it collects and uses personal data. This decision matters because it highlights the need for companies to be transparent and obtain proper consent for data processing.

What happened

The Data Privacy Foundation filed a class action against Meta for failing to inform users about data processing practices.

Who was affected

Users of Meta's Facebook service whose personal data was processed without proper consent.

What the authority found

The court found that Meta did not meet its transparency obligations and lacked a valid legal basis for processing personal data.

Why this matters

This ruling sets a precedent for holding large companies accountable for their data practices. It urges all businesses to ensure they clearly communicate data usage and obtain consent from users.

GDPR Articles Cited

AI-verified

Art. 12(GDPR)
Art. 13(GDPR)
Art. 14(GDPR)
Art. 5(1)(a) GDPR
Art. 6(1) GDPR
Art. 9(1) GDPR
Art. 9(2)(a) GDPR
View original scraped data
Art. 5(1)(a) GDPR
Art. 6(1) GDPR
Art. 7(1) GDPR
Art. 9(1) GDPR
Art. 9(2)(a) GDPR
Art. 12(GDPR)
Art. 13(GDPR)
Art. 14(GDPR)
Art. 24(1) GDPR
Art. 82(GDPR)

Original data from scraper before AI verification against source document.

National Law Articles

AI-identified

Art. 11.7a Dutch Telecommunications Act
Decision AuthorityRbAmsterdam

Entities Involved

Meta Platforms Inc0(controller)
Meta Platforms Ireland Limited0(controller)
Facebook Netherlands BV0(controller)
Source verified 15 April 2026
articles corrected
national law identified
entity split needed
Full Legal Summary
Detailed

This case concerns a class action filed by the Data Privacy Foundation, an organisations which pursues redress on behalf of victims of privacy intrusions in the Netherlands, against social media company Meta. The complaint filed by the foundation was directed at unlawful personal data processing practices by Meta, through their Facebook service. The three defendants in the lawsuit were three companies of the Meta group (Meta Platforms Inc; Meta Platforms Ireland Limited; and Facebook Netherlands BV). The complaint filed by the Foundation consists of four main issues. Firstly, the claim submitted that Meta infringed their transparency obligations in Articles 5, 12, 13 and 14 GDPR by failing to sufficiently inform users of a number of processing operations. Secondly, the Foundation submitted that Meta processed personal data in lack of a legal basis in violation of Article 6 GDPR. Thirdly, it was claimed that Meta unlawfully processed special categories of personal data (Article 9 GDPR). Fourth, and finally, Meta did not obtain valid consent for the use of cookies, tracking of surfing behavior, and app use outside the Facebook service – for advertising purposes – in violation of the Article 11.7a of the Dutch Telecommunications Act. Each of these issues, and the details of the claims made by the Foundation, will be discussed further below. Issue 1 – Transparency obligations The complaint filed by the Foundation detailed a number of ways through which Meta infringed its transparency obligations under the GDPR. Firstly, the controller did not inform data subjects about the disclosure of personal data to external developers who could process personal data for their own purposes. From 2010, Meta (then called "Facebook") introduced an API (Graph API 1.0) to allow other software developers to link their software to the Facebook service. This API makes it possible to exchange data and communicate between different software systems. Prior to the first use, permission was req

Outcome

Court Ruling

A ruling by a national court on a data-protection matter.

Violations (4)

Third-Party Cookies Without Consent
critical

Third-party tracking cookies or scripts are loaded without obtaining prior user consent.

Art. 13, 14 GDPR

Unclear Cookie Information
high

The cookie banner or cookie policy provides vague, incomplete, or unclear information about what cookies are used and why.

Art. 12, 13 GDPR

Misleading Banner Messaging
critical

The cookie banner uses misleading language to trick or pressure users into accepting cookies (dark patterns).

Art. 7 GDPR

No Granular Cookie Choice
high

Users cannot select or deselect individual cookie categories; consent is presented as all-or-nothing.

Art. 4(11) GDPR

Related Cases (0)

No other cases found for Data Privacy Stichting in NL

This is the only recorded case for this entity in this jurisdiction.

Details

Ruling Date

15 March 2023

Authority

DPA RbAmsterdam

About this data

Data: GDPRhub (noyb.eu)
Licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0
AI-verified and classified
Cookie relevance: 80%

Cite as: Cookie Fines. Data Privacy Stichting - Netherlands (2023). Retrieved from cookiefines.eu

Report Inaccuracy

Last updated: