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DPA case 115/2022 – Complaint Upheld (Belgium, 2022)

Complaint Upheld
Autorité de Protection des Données19 July 2022Belgium
final
Complaint Upheld

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A Belgian company faced a complaint for sharing an employee's health information without permission during a meeting. This is important because it highlights the need for companies to keep sensitive information private.

What happened

The company disclosed an employee's health status during a meeting without her presence or consent.

Who was affected

The employee whose health information was shared was directly affected.

What the authority found

The Belgian DPA noted that the company did not have a proper legal basis for sharing the sensitive health data.

Why this matters

This case emphasizes the importance of confidentiality in the workplace, especially regarding sensitive information. Companies must ensure that they handle personal data properly to avoid legal issues.

Recorded legal citations
Automatically processed
Art. 5(1)(b) GDPR
Art. 6(1) GDPR
Art. 6(4) GDPR
Art. 9(2) GDPR
View original scraped data
Art. 5(1)(c) GDPR
Art. 6(1) GDPR
Art. 6(4) GDPR
Art. 9(2) GDPR
Art. 9(4) GDPR

Original imported citations before automated processing; the processing history does not establish independent verification.

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Secondary-source text retrieved.

Automated check recorded — 18 October 2026.

Processing notes: articles corrected.

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Full Legal Summary
Detailed

During a meeting where the data subject was not present, the data subject's manager (controller) announced her departure and read out a document issued by the company doctor, stating that she was unfit to work and would leave the company. This statement was also included in the minutes of that meeting. When the data subject discovered this, she filed a complaint against the controller with the Belgian DPA for unlawfully disclosing health related personal data to third parties. She added that the minutes were then saved on the controller´s server, freely accessible to all its staff, including from other departments. The DPA noted that the data subject did not dispute the lawfulness of processing of the information that she was unfit to work, but the subsequent communication about her health to her colleagues and other staff members. The DPA noted that it was not able to verify whether the minutes were actually made available on the controller's server. However if that were the case, this would amount to an additional processing activity and the following findings of the infringement also apply. The DPA first assessed whether the further processing was compatible with the purpose of the original processing (Article 5(1)(b) GDPR). It found that the purpose of the original processing was personnel management. The DPA held that the data subject could not reasonably expect that the same data would be communicated widely beyond the persons authorised for personnel management. Especially considering the sensitive nature of the data. Therefore the DPA held that the further processing was incompatible with the purpose of the original processing. As the further processing was incompatible with the purpose of the original processing, the DPA noted that it could only be lawful if it had its own legal basis pursuant to Article 9(2) juncto Article 6(1). However the DPA found that this was also not present. Therefore, the DPA held that the controller did not have a proper legal

Outcome

Complaint Upheld

A data subject complaint that was upheld by the DPA.

Related Enforcement Actions (0)

No other enforcement actions found for DPA case 115/2022 in BE

This is the only recorded action for this entity in this jurisdiction.

Details

Decision Date

19 July 2022

Authority

Autorité de Protection des Données

GDPRhub ID

gdprhub-5116

About this data

Data: GDPRhub (noyb.eu)
Licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0
Automatically normalized and classified

Cite as: Cookie Fines. DPA case 115/2022 - Belgium (2022). Retrieved from cookiefines.eu

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