A data subject (an employee) – Complaint Upheld (Belgium, 2025)

Complaint Upheld
Autorité de Protection des Données23 January 2025Belgium
final
Complaint Upheld

General GDPR enforcement action

This case relates to broader data protection obligations, not specifically to cookie or consent banner compliance. It is not included in cookie statistics or the Risk Calculator.

An employee in Belgium asked their employer for a copy of their work hours but didn't respond to an offer to see the data at the office. The data protection authority ruled that the employer must provide a copy of the requested data. This decision highlights the importance of companies promptly fulfilling employees' requests for personal data.

What happened

The data protection authority ordered the employer to provide the employee with a copy of their personal data.

Who was affected

The employee who requested access to their personal data was affected.

What the authority found

The authority found that the employer failed to comply with the employee's request for access to their personal data as required by GDPR.

Why this matters

This ruling emphasizes that employers must take employee data requests seriously and respond without unnecessary delays. Companies should ensure they have clear processes for handling such requests.

GDPR Articles Cited

AI-verified

Art. 12(3) GDPR
Art. 12(4) GDPR
Art. 15(1) GDPR
Art. 15(3) GDPR
View original scraped data
Art. 12(3) GDPR
Art. 12(4) GDPR
Art. 15(1) GDPR
Art. 15(3) GDPR

Original data from scraper before AI verification against source document.

Entities Involved

A data subject (an employee)
A data controller (an employer)
Source verified 20 March 2026
verified correct
Full Legal Summary
Detailed

The 10 May 2021, an employee (the data subject) sent their employer (the controller) a request to access to their personal data. The data subject specifically required a copy of a document showing their working hours. The 2 March 2023, the controller sent a letter to the data subject, offering to make an appointment to come to the firm’s head office to consult their data. The data subject did not react to the controller’s proposal. The 27 July 2023, the data subject lodged a complaint to the DPA. The DPA ordered the controller to comply with the data subject’s request for a copy. The DPA reminds that the data subject has a right to obtain confirmation of the processing and to access their personal data (Article 15(1) GDPR). In addition, the data subject has the right to obtain a copy of their personal data processed (Article 15.3). The DPA considered that the right to a copy must be understood as a way of giving the data subject access to their personal data, so that its purpose is to serve the objective of the right of access. The DPA points out that the CJEU defined the right to a copy in a previous decision Österreichische Datenschutzbehörde as the right to obtain a comprehensible and accurate reproduction of all data, whether it is a reproduction of an entire document or an extract from a data base. This is why the DPA decided that a temporary consultation could not be sufficient. What’s more, the DPA warned the controller of a potential violation of Article 12(3) and Article 12(4) GDPR. The DPA noticed that the controller should have facilitate the exercise of the right of access and answered without undue delay and within a month to the data subject request.

Outcome

Complaint Upheld

A data subject complaint that was upheld by the DPA.

Related Enforcement Actions (0)

No other enforcement actions found for A data subject (an employee) in BE

This is the only recorded action for this entity in this jurisdiction.

Details

Decision Date

23 January 2025

Authority

Autorité de Protection des Données

GDPRhub ID

gdprhub-8804

About this data

Data: GDPRhub (noyb.eu)
Licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0
AI-verified and classified

Cite as: Cookie Fines. A data subject (an employee) - Belgium (2025). Retrieved from cookiefines.eu

Report Inaccuracy

Last updated: