GDPR Fines & Penalties 2026
Search published European fines, warnings, orders and court decisions with a confirmed EU GDPR legal basis. Cases whose applicable law has not yet been confirmed are excluded.
Selected coverage: Europe. Only published cases are included.
334 results · Showing 301–325
Ministero dello Sviluppo Economico
City of Rome (Roma capitale)
Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Parma
Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Senese
Regione Lazio
Azienda sanitaria provinciale di Enna
Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Sud Est
Comune di Luino
Comune di Santo Stefano Belbo
Miropass S.r.l.
Concentrix Cvg Italy s.r.l.
Charly Mike s.r.l.
Reti Televisive Italiane S.p.a.
Burgo Group S.p.A
Provincial Health Authority of Cosenza
Borgo Fonte Scura s.r.l.
Università Campus Bio-medico di Roma (Polyclinic)
Comune di Casaloldo
Cavauto S.R.L.
Supermarket
Community of Manduria
Region of Campania
Community of San Giorgio Jonico
Merlini s.r.l.
XX and XX
Frequently Asked Questions About GDPR Enforcement
Q:What types of GDPR enforcement actions exist?
GDPR enforcement actions include monetary fines (the most publicised), formal warnings, reprimands, processing bans, data erasure orders, and compliance orders. DPAs can also impose temporary or permanent limitations on data processing. Fines can reach up to EUR 20 million or 4% of annual worldwide turnover, whichever is higher, under Article 83(5) GDPR.
Q:How are GDPR fines calculated by data protection authorities?
DPAs consider factors listed in Article 83(2) GDPR: nature, gravity, and duration of the infringement; intentional or negligent character; actions taken to mitigate damage; degree of responsibility; previous infringements; degree of cooperation; categories of personal data affected; how the infringement became known; and adherence to approved codes of conduct or certification mechanisms.
Q:Can GDPR fines be appealed?
Yes, GDPR fines can be appealed through national courts. Many high-profile fines have been challenged. The appeals process varies by country. Some fines have been reduced on appeal (e.g., British Airways' fine was reduced from GBP 183 million to GBP 20 million), while others have been upheld or even increased.
Browse case links on this page
GDPR Enforcement Actions (334 total)
- Ministero dello Sviluppo Economico (Italy) – €75K – Feb 2021
- City of Rome (Roma capitale) (Italy) – €10K – Jan 2021
- Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Parma (Italy) – €10K – Jan 2021
- Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Senese (Italy) – €50K – Jan 2021
- Regione Lazio (Italy) – €75K – Jan 2021
- Azienda sanitaria provinciale di Enna (Italy) – €30K – Jan 2021
- Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Sud Est (Italy) – €100K – Dec 2020
- Comune di Luino (Italy) – €10K – Dec 2020
- Comune di Santo Stefano Belbo (Italy) – €4K – Dec 2020
- Miropass S.r.l. (Italy) – €40K – Dec 2020
- Concentrix Cvg Italy s.r.l. (Italy) – €20K – Nov 2020
- Charly Mike s.r.l. (Italy) – €3K – Nov 2020
- Reti Televisive Italiane S.p.a. (Italy) – €10K – Nov 2020
- Burgo Group S.p.A (Italy) – €20K – Nov 2020
- Provincial Health Authority of Cosenza (Italy) – €30K – Nov 2020
- Borgo Fonte Scura s.r.l. (Italy) – €4K – Oct 2020
- Università Campus Bio-medico di Roma (Polyclinic) (Italy) – €20K – Oct 2020
- Comune di Casaloldo (Italy) – €2K – Sept 2020
- Cavauto S.R.L. (Italy) – €10K – Aug 2020
- Supermarket (Italy) – €1K – Aug 2020
- Community of Manduria (Italy) – €2K – Jul 2020
- Region of Campania (Italy) – €4K – Jul 2020
- Community of San Giorgio Jonico (Italy) – €3K – Jul 2020
- Merlini s.r.l. (Italy) – €200K – Jul 2020
- XX and XX (Italy) – €4K – Jul 2020