GDPR Articles Cited in Fines & Enforcement
296 GDPR articles cited in recorded enforcement actions. A case may cite several articles, so article counts and amounts overlap and must not be added together. Select an article to see related cases, fine amounts, and enforcement patterns by country.
The most frequently cited article is "Art. 15 GDPR" with 402 enforcement actions and €19.2M in fines, followed by "Art. 17 GDPR" (248 actions). Article hubs require a recognized citation and confirmation of the corresponding EU GDPR or UK GDPR legal basis. A citation alone does not establish an applicable law.
Data current as of 19 October 2026 · Updated daily
296 articles
Art. 15 GDPR
€19.2M
total fines
Art. 17 GDPR
€28.5M
total fines
Art. 5(1)(a) GDPR
€454.9M
total fines
Art. 12 GDPR
€523.8M
total fines
Art. 12(3) GDPR
€6.2M
total fines
Art. 15(1) GDPR
€42.5M
total fines
Art. 13 GDPR
€524.0M
total fines
Art. 12(1) GDPR
€452.0M
total fines
Art. 6 GDPR
€442.4M
total fines
Art. 6(1)(f) GDPR
€970K
total fines
Art. 15(3) GDPR
€1.1M
total fines
Art. 21 GDPR
€12.9M
total fines
Art. 6(1) GDPR
€422.0M
total fines
Art. 17(1) GDPR
€42.5M
total fines
Art. 12(2) GDPR
€21.7M
total fines
Art. 14 GDPR
€12.8M
total fines
Art. 5(1)(c) GDPR
€7.7M
total fines
Art. 5(2) GDPR
€11.2M
total fines
Art. 12(4) GDPR
€2.6M
total fines
Art. 16 GDPR
€640K
total fines
Art. 5 GDPR
€418.2M
total fines
Art. 4(1) GDPR
€63K
total fines
Art. 6(1)(a) GDPR
€51.5M
total fines
Art. 24 GDPR
€419.1M
total fines
Art. 5(1)(b) GDPR
€8.5M
total fines
Art. 17(1)(d) GDPR
€300K
total fines
Art. 21(1) GDPR
€802K
total fines
Art. 22 GDPR
€923K
total fines
Art. 4(7) GDPR
€8K
total fines
Art. 6(1)(e) GDPR
€444K
total fines
Art. 5(1)(e) GDPR
€10.8M
total fines
Art. 6(1)(c) GDPR
€173K
total fines
Art. 82 GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 7 GDPR
€53.1M
total fines
Art. 17(1)(c) GDPR
€3K
total fines
Art. 12(5) GDPR
€6K
total fines
Art. 12(6) GDPR
€610K
total fines
Art. 35 GDPR
€405.9M
total fines
Art. 25(1) GDPR
€420.4M
total fines
Art. 58(2)(c) GDPR
€59K
total fines
Art. 5(1)(d) GDPR
€9.9M
total fines
Art. 21(2) GDPR
€1.2M
total fines
Art. 25 GDPR
€2.0M
total fines
Art. 58(2)(b) GDPR
€5K
total fines
Art. 15(4) GDPR
€11K
total fines
Art. 15(1)(c) GDPR
€4.8M
total fines
Art. 17(3)(e) GDPR
€15K
total fines
Art. 82(1) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 58(2)(d) GDPR
€269K
total fines
Art. 18 GDPR
€70K
total fines
Art. 28 GDPR
€9.0M
total fines
Art. 15(1)(h) GDPR
€300K
total fines
Art. 31 GDPR
€382K
total fines
Art. 24(1) GDPR
€1.8M
total fines
Art. 17(3) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 17(1)(a) GDPR
€203K
total fines
Art. 9 GDPR
€366K
total fines
Art. 13(1) GDPR
€600K
total fines
Art. 6(1)(b) GDPR
€2.4M
total fines
Art. 5(1) GDPR
€1.1M
total fines
Art. 17(3)(a) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 22(1) GDPR
€1K
total fines
Art. 30 GDPR
€424K
total fines
Art. 23 GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 13(1)(c) GDPR
€13.0M
total fines
Art. 13(2) GDPR
€9.5M
total fines
Art. 12(5)(b) GDPR
€1K
total fines
Art. 25(2) GDPR
€2.7M
total fines
Art. 17(3)(b) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 57(1)(f) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 14(1) GDPR
€5.9M
total fines
Art. 56 GDPR
€10.0M
total fines
Art. 10 GDPR
€53K
total fines
Art. 58 GDPR
€13K
total fines
Art. 58(2) GDPR
€757K
total fines
Art. 4 GDPR
€70K
total fines
Art. 79 GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 20 GDPR
€8K
total fines
Art. 77(1) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 60 GDPR
€10.0M
total fines
Art. 83 GDPR
€10.6M
total fines
Art. 15(1)(g) GDPR
€60K
total fines
Art. 21(3) GDPR
€364K
total fines
Art. 15(1)(a) GDPR
€9.5M
total fines
Art. 15(2) GDPR
€10.0M
total fines
Art. 4(2) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 77 GDPR
€2K
total fines
Art. 9(1) GDPR
€173K
total fines
Art. 19 GDPR
€25K
total fines
Art. 26 GDPR
€40.1M
total fines
Art. 14(2) GDPR
€2.9M
total fines
Art. 13(2)(a) GDPR
€21.1M
total fines
Art. 23(1)(i) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 6(3) GDPR
€32K
total fines
Art. 85 GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 4(4) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 6(4) GDPR
€628K
total fines
Art. 21(4) GDPR
€288K
total fines
Art. 22(3) GDPR
€700K
total fines
Art. 4(11) GDPR
€50.0M
total fines
Art. 13(2)(b) GDPR
€10.7M
total fines
Art. 83(2) GDPR
€846K
total fines
Art. 37(7) GDPR
€407K
total fines
Art. 15(1)(d) GDPR
€14.8M
total fines
Art. 58(2)(i) GDPR
€1.1M
total fines
Art. 7(2) GDPR
€504K
total fines
Art. 79(1) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 28(3) GDPR
€74K
total fines
Art. 88 GDPR
€573K
total fines
Art. 14(2)(g) GDPR
€1.4M
total fines
Art. 2(1) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 83(5)(b) GDPR
€101K
total fines
Art. 9(2)(h) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 9(2)(g) GDPR
€400K
total fines
Art. 30(1) GDPR
€600K
total fines
Art. 9(2) GDPR
€204K
total fines
Art. 13(3) GDPR
€164K
total fines
Art. 11 GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 7(1) GDPR
€40.1M
total fines
Art. 17(2) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 13(1)(a) GDPR
€169K
total fines
Art. 7(3) GDPR
€47K
total fines
Art. 13(1)(f) GDPR
€20.7M
total fines
Art. 3(1) GDPR
€7K
total fines
Art. 83(5)(a) GDPR
€181K
total fines
Art. 18(1)(c) GDPR
€151K
total fines
Art. 35(1) GDPR
€558K
total fines
Art. 4(8) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 38(6) GDPR
€72K
total fines
Art. 13(1)(d) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 2 GDPR
€15K
total fines
Art. 23(1) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 37 GDPR
€176K
total fines
Art. 24(2) GDPR
€166K
total fines
Art. 57 GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 3(2) GDPR
€158K
total fines
Art. 9(2)(f) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 5(1)(f) GDPR
€87K
total fines
Art. 18(1) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 13(2)(e) GDPR
€472K
total fines
Art. 2(2)(d) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 58(2)(g) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 56(1) GDPR
€15K
total fines
Art. 51 GDPR
€1K
total fines
Art. 55 GDPR
€1K
total fines
Art. 57(4) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 83(1) GDPR
€26K
total fines
Art. 6(1)(d) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 17(1)(b) GDPR
€1K
total fines
Art. 28(3)(e) GDPR
€60K
total fines
Art. 23(1)(e) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 14(5)(b) GDPR
€158K
total fines
Art. 27(1) GDPR
€316K
total fines
Art. 83(5) GDPR
€752K
total fines
Art. 28(1) GDPR
€9K
total fines
Art. 13(1)(e) GDPR
€5.4M
total fines
Art. 9(2)(d) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 4(10) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 83(3) GDPR
€45K
total fines
Art. 17(3)(c) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 13(2)(f) GDPR
€1.4M
total fines
Art. 18(2) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 15(1)(b) GDPR
€2K
total fines
Art. 14(5)(c) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 17(3)(d) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 14(5)(a) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 51(1) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 99 GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 20(1) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 78(1) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 22(4) GDPR
€1K
total fines
Art. 58(2)(f) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 26(2) GDPR
€2.7M
total fines
Art. 4(6) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 22(2) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 29 GDPR
€5K
total fines
Art. 65(1)(a) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 78(2) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 4(14) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 4(9) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 95 GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 9(2)(a) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 80(2) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 27 GDPR
€45K
total fines
Art. 78 GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 82(2) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 26(1) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 23(1)(d) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 23(1)(g) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 14(3) GDPR
€825K
total fines
Art. 6(2) GDPR
€32K
total fines
Art. 9(3) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 55(1) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 18(1)(d) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 9(2)(j) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 9(2)(i) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 13(2)(d) GDPR
€72K
total fines
Art. 85(1) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 13(4) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 89 GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 58(2)(a) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 3(2)(a) GDPR
€5.0M
total fines
Art. 38(3) GDPR
€40K
total fines
Art. 85(2) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 3 GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 9(2)(b) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 38(2) GDPR
€172K
total fines
Art. 18(1)(b) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 2(2) GDPR
€7K
total fines
Art. 60(3) GDPR
€870K
total fines
Art. 8 GDPR
€575K
total fines
Art. 58(1)(e) GDPR
€10K
total fines
Art. 88(1) GDPR
€20K
total fines
Art. 57(2) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 56(2) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 40 GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 37(5) GDPR
€2K
total fines
Art. 13(1)(b) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 58(1) GDPR
€22K
total fines
Art. 66(1) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 66(2) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 8(1) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 22(2)(b) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 80(1) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 2(2)(a) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 14(1)(a) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 2(3) GDPR
€28K
total fines
Art. 58(3)(b) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 58(1)(a) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 28(3)(a) GDPR
€60K
total fines
Art. 28(3)(h) GDPR
€60K
total fines
Art. 35(2) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 23(1)(h) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 12(5)(a) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 27(2) GDPR
€158K
total fines
Art. 41 GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 27(3) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 40(5) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 2(2)(c) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 83(4) GDPR
€6K
total fines
Art. 79(2) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 21(6) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 89(1) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 89(3) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 30(1)(d) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 35(7) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 14(1)(d) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 14(2)(f) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 36 GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 3(3) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 15(1)(e) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 15(1)(f) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 27(5) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 58(1)(b) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 30(1)(a) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 61 GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 18(1)(a) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 23(1)(c) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 23(2) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 4(16)(a) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 17(1)(e) GDPR
€17K
total fines
Art. 57(1)(a) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 4(3) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 99(2) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 13(2)(c) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 11(2) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 2(2)(b) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 96 GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 83(2)(b) GDPR
€100K
total fines
Art. 83(2)(g) GDPR
€100K
total fines
Art. 35(3) GDPR
€200K
total fines
Art. 35(7)(b) GDPR
€200K
total fines
Art. 83(2)(a) GDPR
€5K
total fines
Art. 83(4)(a) GDPR
€1K
total fines
Art. 14(2)(a) GDPR
€75K
total fines
Art. 53(3) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 57(1)(b) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 70(1) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 3(2)(b) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 4(16) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 4(23) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 39 GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 83(2)(f) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 41(1) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 55(3) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 57(3) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 65 GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 23(2)(c) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 37(1) GDPR
€45K
total fines
Art. 20(3) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 63 GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 1 GDPR
€15K
total fines
Art. 28(10) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 60(8) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 60(2) GDPR
€0
total fines
Art. 60(4) GDPR
€0
total fines