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Spain · Geography does not establish applicable law.
Confirmed applicable legislation

Private individual – €300 Fine (Spain, 2023)

€300Agencia Española de Protección de Datos1 August 2023Spain
final
Fine

Privacy enforcement record

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A private individual was fined for installing surveillance cameras that recorded public areas without proper justification. The DPA found this violated data minimization rules. This case shows that even individuals must comply with data protection principles when using surveillance.

What happened

A private individual installed video surveillance cameras that recorded common areas and public spaces.

Who was affected

Residents of a condominium and passersby whose images were captured by the surveillance cameras.

What the authority found

The Spanish DPA fined the individual for violating the principle of data minimization by recording unnecessary areas.

Why this matters

This ruling serves as a reminder that data protection rules apply to everyone, not just businesses. Individuals must be cautious about how they use surveillance technology.

Recorded legal citations
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Art. 5(1)(c) GDPR
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Art. 5(1) c) GDPR

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Linked-source text retrieved.

Automated check recorded — 17 March 2026.

Processing notes: national law identified.

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Full Legal Summary
Detailed

The Spanish DPA has imposed a fine of EUR 300 on a private individual. The controller had installed video surveillance cameras which, among other things recorded common areas of a condominium and the public space. The DPA considered this to be a violation of the principle of data minimization.

Related Enforcement Actions (20)

Other enforcement actions involving Private individual in ES

Current
Aug 2023

Fine

€300

Details

Fine Date

1 August 2023

Authority

Agencia Española de Protección de Datos

Fine Amount

€300

About this data

Data: CMS GDPR Enforcement Tracker
Licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0
Automatically normalized and classified

Cite as: Cookie Fines. Private individual - Spain (2023). Retrieved from cookiefines.eu

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