Company – €3,500,000 Fine (France, 2025)
General GDPR enforcement action
This case relates to broader data protection obligations, not specifically to cookie or consent banner compliance. It is not included in cookie statistics or the Risk Calculator.
A company was fined EUR 3,500,000 for mishandling customer data in a loyalty program across multiple countries. This is significant because it emphasizes the need for clear consent and proper data management in marketing.
What happened
The company used customer data from a loyalty program to transfer it to a third party without a valid legal basis.
Who was affected
Customers who participated in the loyalty program and had their data improperly shared.
What the authority found
The French DPA ruled that the company lacked a sufficient legal basis for data transfers and failed to inform users about how their data was used.
Why this matters
This ruling serves as a warning to businesses about the importance of obtaining proper consent and conducting data protection assessments. Companies must be transparent about data usage to avoid hefty fines.
GDPR Articles Cited
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The French DPA has imposed a fine of EUR 3,500,000 on a company. The controller operated a loyalty program in France and 16 other EU countries, using customer data obtained through the program to transfer it to a third party for marketing purposes. The controller had no sufficient legal basis for this transfer and also failed to inform the data subjects. Furthermore, the controller used an inadequate method to store passwords. Finally, the controller failed to conduct a data protection impact assessment, which would have been mandatory given the amount of data being processed and the cross-referencing of data.
Related Enforcement Actions (2)
Other enforcement actions involving Company in FR
Fine
€3.5M
Details
Fine Date
30 December 2025
Authority
Commission Nationale de l'Informatique et des Libertés
Fine Amount
€3,500,000
Enforcement Tracker ID
ETid-2998
About this data
Cite as: Cookie Fines. Company - France (2025). Retrieved from cookiefines.eu
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