ANSPDCP – Court Ruling (Romania, 2025)

Court Ruling
Autoritatea Națională de Supraveghere a Prelucrării Datelor cu Caracter Personal10 December 2025Romania
final
Court Ruling

General GDPR enforcement action

This case relates to broader data protection obligations, not specifically to cookie or consent banner compliance. It is not included in cookie statistics or the Risk Calculator.

A Romanian court annulled a decision by the data protection authority that fined a company for improperly using surveillance cameras on employees. The court found that the authority did not clearly explain what violations occurred or when they happened. This ruling highlights the importance of clear communication from regulators when enforcing data protection rules.

What happened

A Romanian company was fined for unlawfully processing employee data through surveillance cameras.

Who was affected

Employees whose personal data was recorded by surveillance cameras in the company's storage facility.

What the authority found

The court ruled that the data protection authority failed to provide specific details about the violations, leading to the annulment of the fine.

Why this matters

This case shows that companies can challenge fines if authorities do not clearly outline violations. It emphasizes the need for transparency from regulators in data protection enforcement.

GDPR Articles Cited

AI-verified

Art. 5(1)(a) GDPR
Art. 5(1)(b) GDPR
Art. 5(2) GDPR
Art. 6(1) GDPR
View original scraped data
Art. 5(1)(a) GDPR
Art. 5(1)(b) GDPR
Art. 5(2) GDPR
Art. 6(1) GDPR

Original data from scraper before AI verification against source document.

National Law Articles

AI-identified

Article 16(1) O.G. no. 2/2001
Article 5 Law no. 190/2018
Decision AuthorityTB
Reviewed AuthorityANSPDCP (Romania)
Source verified 23 March 2026
national law identified
authority corrected
Full Legal Summary
Detailed

The Romanian DPA issued a fine to a company (the controller) in April 2025 for the unlawful processing of its employees’ personal data via surveillance cameras in one of its storage facilities in violation of Article 5(1)(a) and (b) GDPR, Article 5(2) GDPR, Article 6(1) GDPR, and Article 5 Law no. 190/2018 (Legea nr. 190/2018). The controller appealed the DPA’s decision in court arguing, among other things, that the DPA failed to indicate the specific violation committed and the specific time and date. The controller asked the court to annul the DPA’s decision. The court found that the DPA failed to provide a concrete description of the violations committed by the controller. The court noted that the DPA’s decision only provided a generic mention that the personal data processing activities carried out by the controller were in breach of Article 5(1)(a) and (b) GDPR, Article 5(2) GDPR and Article 6(1) GDPR along with Article 5 Law nr. 190/2018. Furthermore, the court found that the DPA’s decision failed to identify and mention the exact date and context of the alleged unlawful processing activities. Instead, the decision only specified that the processing began in 2017. Therefore, the court upheld the controller’s appeal against the DPA’s decision and annulled said decision.

Outcome

Court Ruling

A ruling by a national court on a data-protection matter.

Violations (3)

No Reject Button
critical

Cookie banner does not provide a clear reject/refuse all button at the same level as the accept button.

Art. 7 GDPR

Cookies Placed Before Consent
critical

Non-essential cookies (tracking, advertising) are placed on the user's device before obtaining valid consent.

Art. 6(1) GDPR

Unclear Cookie Information
high

The cookie banner or cookie policy provides vague, incomplete, or unclear information about what cookies are used and why.

Art. 12, 13 GDPR

Details

Ruling Date

10 December 2025

Authority

Autoritatea Națională de Supraveghere a Prelucrării Datelor cu Caracter Personal

About this data

Data: GDPRhub (noyb.eu)
Licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0
AI-verified and classified

Cite as: Cookie Fines. ANSPDCP - Romania (2025). Retrieved from cookiefines.eu

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