GDPR Fines & Penalties 2026

Search published European fines, warnings, orders and court decisions with a confirmed EU GDPR legal basis. Cases whose applicable law has not yet been confirmed are excluded.

Selected coverage: Europe. Only published cases are included.

Publication coverage

Only published cases appear here. Worldwide publications remain under source review, including completed assessments.

Authority: CNIL
Country: France

23 results · Showing 1–23

KASPR
€240K
Dec 2024
Association diocésaine d'Angers
—
Feb 2024·Court Ruling
Candidate for parliamentary elections
€0
Dec 2023
Court case 466856
—
Jun 2023·Court Ruling
DPA case Délibération 2023-076
—
Jun 2023·Violation
CRITEO
€40.0M
Jun 2023
ÉLECTRICITÉ DE FRANCE
€600K
Nov 2022
DPA case Unknown
—
Jul 2022·Order
UBEEQO INTERNATIONAL
€175K
Jul 2022
TotalEnergies Electricité et Gaz France
€1.0M
Jun 2022
DPA case SAN-2021-022
€120K
Dec 2021
DPA case Referral Number: 20019819
—
Dec 2021·Violation
CLEARVIEW AI
—
Nov 2021·Violation
Société nouvelle de l’annuaire français
€3K
Sept 2021
Société nouvelle de l’annuaire français (SNAF)
€3K
Sept 2021
Nestor SAS
€20K
Jan 2021
Perfomeclic
€7K
Dec 2020
PERFORMECLIC
€7K
Dec 2020
Carrefour Banque
€800K
Nov 2020
Court case N° 430810
—
Jun 2020·Court Ruling
DPA case Délibération 2020-056
—
May 2020·Violation
Court case N° 391000N° 393769 N° 395335 N° 397755 N° 399999 N° 401258 N° 403868 N° 405464 N° 405910 N° 407776 N° 409212 N° 423326 N° 429154
—
Dec 2019·Court Ruling
Google LLC
€50.0M
Jan 2019

Frequently Asked Questions About GDPR Enforcement

Q:What types of GDPR enforcement actions exist?

GDPR enforcement actions include monetary fines (the most publicised), formal warnings, reprimands, processing bans, data erasure orders, and compliance orders. DPAs can also impose temporary or permanent limitations on data processing. Fines can reach up to EUR 20 million or 4% of annual worldwide turnover, whichever is higher, under Article 83(5) GDPR.

Q:How are GDPR fines calculated by data protection authorities?

DPAs consider factors listed in Article 83(2) GDPR: nature, gravity, and duration of the infringement; intentional or negligent character; actions taken to mitigate damage; degree of responsibility; previous infringements; degree of cooperation; categories of personal data affected; how the infringement became known; and adherence to approved codes of conduct or certification mechanisms.

Q:Can GDPR fines be appealed?

Yes, GDPR fines can be appealed through national courts. Many high-profile fines have been challenged. The appeals process varies by country. Some fines have been reduced on appeal (e.g., British Airways' fine was reduced from GBP 183 million to GBP 20 million), while others have been upheld or even increased.

Browse case links on this page

GDPR Enforcement Actions (23 total)