Cookie Consent Fines & Enforcement Actions
Browse European DPA enforcement actions targeting cookie consent and ePrivacy violations. Filter fines, warnings, and orders by country, violation type, and fine amount.
Selected coverage: Europe. Only published cases are included.
19 results · Showing 1–19
DPA case 2026-0.043.390
Cookies Placed Before Consent
DPA case DSB-D130.1174
No Reject Button · Cookies Placed Before Consent +1
Google LLC
Court case W171 2305420-1
No Reject Button · Misleading Banner Messaging +1
Österreichischer Rundfunk - ORF
Reject Harder Than Accept
Franziska A. (data subject)
Reject Harder Than Accept · Third-Party Cookies Without Consent
Court case W252 2282050-1/12E
Reject Harder Than Accept · Cannot Withdraw Cookie Consent
Court case W 108 2284491-1
No Reject Button · Reject Harder Than Accept +2
Court case W108 2280724-1
Court case W211 2281997-1/5 E
Misleading Banner Messaging
Microsoft Corporation
Third-Party Cookies Without Consent
Google LLC
Österreichischer Rundfunk - ORF
No Reject Button · Reject Harder Than Accept +1
Briggs & Stratton LLC
No Reject Button · Reject Harder Than Accept
Der Standard
No Granular Cookie Choice
Meta Platforms Inc.
A student represented by noyb
Third-Party Cookies Without Consent · Unclear Cookie Information
Corina A***
Hearst Magazine Media, Inc.
No Reject Button · Third-Party Cookies Without Consent
Frequently Asked Questions About Cookie Enforcement
Q:What are the most common cookie consent violations in Europe?
The most common violations include setting cookies before obtaining user consent, using pre-ticked consent boxes, lacking a clear reject button on cookie banners, making it harder to refuse cookies than to accept them, and failing to provide adequate information about cookie purposes. The French CNIL and Italian Garante have been particularly active in enforcing these requirements.
Q:Which European countries issue the most cookie consent fines?
France (CNIL), Italy (Garante), and Spain (AEPD) consistently lead in cookie consent enforcement. France has issued some of the largest fines, including multi-million euro penalties against major tech companies for cookie consent violations under both GDPR and the ePrivacy Directive.
Q:What is the average cookie consent fine in Europe?
Cookie consent fines vary enormously, from a few thousand euros for small businesses to hundreds of millions for large tech companies. The median fine for cookie-specific violations tends to be lower than general GDPR fines, but landmark cases like CNIL's fines against Google and Amazon have reached EUR 150 million and EUR 35 million respectively.
Q:What laws govern cookie consent in Europe?
Cookie consent in Europe is governed primarily by the ePrivacy Directive (2002/58/EC, as amended by 2009/136/EC), often called the 'Cookie Directive', and the GDPR (Regulation 2016/679). Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive requires prior consent for storing cookies, while GDPR Articles 6 and 7 define lawful consent requirements. National implementations vary by country.
Browse case links on this page
Cookie Consent Enforcement Actions (19 total)
- DPA case 2026-0.043.390 (Austria) – complaint upheld – Jan 2026 | Cookies Placed Before Consent
- DPA case DSB-D130.1174 (Austria) – dismissed – Sept 2023 | No Reject Button, Cookies Placed Before Consent, Unclear Cookie Information
- Google LLC (Austria) – complaint upheld – Aug 2025
- Court case W171 2305420-1 (Austria) – court ruling – Apr 2026 | No Reject Button, Misleading Banner Messaging, Cookies Placed Before Consent
- Österreichischer Rundfunk - ORF (Austria) – court ruling – Apr 2026 | Reject Harder Than Accept
- Franziska A. (data subject) (Austria) – complaint upheld – Nov 2025 | Reject Harder Than Accept, Third-Party Cookies Without Consent
- Court case W252 2282050-1/12E (Austria) – court ruling – Nov 2024 | Reject Harder Than Accept, Cannot Withdraw Cookie Consent
- Court case W 108 2284491-1 (Austria) – court ruling – Jul 2024 | No Reject Button, Reject Harder Than Accept, Pre-ticked Consent Boxes, Cookies Placed Before Consent
- Court case W108 2280724-1 (Austria) – court ruling – Jul 2024
- Court case W211 2281997-1/5 E (Austria) – court ruling – Apr 2024 | Misleading Banner Messaging
- Microsoft Corporation (Austria) – complaint upheld – Jan 2026 | Third-Party Cookies Without Consent
- Google LLC (Austria) – complaint upheld – Aug 2025
- Österreichischer Rundfunk - ORF (Austria) – complaint upheld – Oct 2024 | No Reject Button, Reject Harder Than Accept, Cookies Placed Before Consent
- Briggs & Stratton LLC (Austria) – complaint upheld – Sept 2023 | No Reject Button, Reject Harder Than Accept
- Der Standard (Austria) – complaint upheld – Mar 2023 | No Granular Cookie Choice
- Meta Platforms Inc. (Austria) – complaint upheld – Mar 2023
- A student represented by noyb (Austria) – complaint upheld – Oct 2025 | Third-Party Cookies Without Consent, Unclear Cookie Information
- Corina A*** (Austria) – complaint upheld – Feb 2021
- Hearst Magazine Media, Inc. (Austria) – complaint upheld – Sept 2023 | No Reject Button, Third-Party Cookies Without Consent