Cookie Consent Fines & Enforcement Actions
Browse European DPA enforcement actions targeting cookie consent and ePrivacy violations. Filter fines, warnings, and orders by country, violation type, and fine amount.
Selected coverage: Europe. Only published cases are included.
109 results · Showing 1–25
INFINITE STYLES SERVICES CO. LIMITED
Cookies Placed Before Consent · Unclear Cookie Information +1
MLU B.V.
Google Ireland Ltd
Cookies Placed Before Consent · Cookies Persist After Rejection +1
Microsoft Ireland Operations Limited
Cookies Placed Before Consent · Reject Harder Than Accept
Orange
Cookies Persist After Rejection
Amazon Europe Core
Cookies Placed Before Consent · Unclear Cookie Information
Enel Energia Spa
OpenAI
Avast Software, s.r.o.
Poste Italiane S.p.a.
Yahoo EMEA Limited
Cookies Placed Before Consent · Cookies Persist After Rejection +2
Apple Distribution
Pre-ticked Consent Boxes · Reject Harder Than Accept
TikTok
Reject Harder Than Accept · Cookies Persist After Rejection +2
Acea Energia SPA
VOODOO (the controller)
Cookies Persist After Rejection · Misleading Banner Messaging +1
Lusha Systems Inc.
American Express Carte France
Douglas Italia S.p.a.
Bonnier News AB
Tele2 Sverige
E.ON Energia
LES PUBLICATIONS CONDE NAST
Cookies Placed Before Consent · Unclear Cookie Information +1
Vodafone
Dutch Minister of Foreign Affairs
Cookies Placed Before Consent
Enel Energia S.p.a.
Frequently Asked Questions About Cookie Enforcement
Q:What are the most common cookie consent violations in Europe?
The most common violations include setting cookies before obtaining user consent, using pre-ticked consent boxes, lacking a clear reject button on cookie banners, making it harder to refuse cookies than to accept them, and failing to provide adequate information about cookie purposes. The French CNIL and Italian Garante have been particularly active in enforcing these requirements.
Q:Which European countries issue the most cookie consent fines?
France (CNIL), Italy (Garante), and Spain (AEPD) consistently lead in cookie consent enforcement. France has issued some of the largest fines, including multi-million euro penalties against major tech companies for cookie consent violations under both GDPR and the ePrivacy Directive.
Q:What is the average cookie consent fine in Europe?
Cookie consent fines vary enormously, from a few thousand euros for small businesses to hundreds of millions for large tech companies. The median fine for cookie-specific violations tends to be lower than general GDPR fines, but landmark cases like CNIL's fines against Google and Amazon have reached EUR 150 million and EUR 35 million respectively.
Q:What laws govern cookie consent in Europe?
Cookie consent in Europe is governed primarily by the ePrivacy Directive (2002/58/EC, as amended by 2009/136/EC), often called the 'Cookie Directive', and the GDPR (Regulation 2016/679). Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive requires prior consent for storing cookies, while GDPR Articles 6 and 7 define lawful consent requirements. National implementations vary by country.
Browse case links on this page
Cookie Consent Enforcement Actions (109 total)
- INFINITE STYLES SERVICES CO. LIMITED (France) – €150.0M – Sept 2025 | Cookies Placed Before Consent, Unclear Cookie Information, Cookies Persist After Rejection
- MLU B.V. (Netherlands) – €100.0M – Apr 2026
- Google Ireland Ltd (France) – €100.0M – Dec 2020 | Cookies Placed Before Consent, Cookies Persist After Rejection, Unclear Cookie Information
- Microsoft Ireland Operations Limited (France) – €60.0M – Dec 2022 | Cookies Placed Before Consent, Reject Harder Than Accept
- Orange (France) – €50.0M – Nov 2024 | Cookies Persist After Rejection
- Amazon Europe Core (France) – €35.0M – Dec 2020 | Cookies Placed Before Consent, Unclear Cookie Information
- Enel Energia Spa (Italy) – €26.5M – Dec 2021
- OpenAI (Italy) – €15.0M – Dec 2024
- Avast Software, s.r.o. (Czech Republic) – €14.0M – Apr 2024
- Poste Italiane S.p.a. (Italy) – €12.5M – Apr 2026
- Yahoo EMEA Limited (France) – €10.0M – Dec 2023 | Cookies Placed Before Consent, Cookies Persist After Rejection, Pre-ticked Consent Boxes, Cannot Withdraw Cookie Consent
- Apple Distribution (France) – €8.0M – Dec 2022 | Pre-ticked Consent Boxes, Reject Harder Than Accept
- TikTok (France) – €5.0M – Dec 2022 | Reject Harder Than Accept, Cookies Persist After Rejection, Unclear Cookie Information, No Granular Cookie Choice
- Acea Energia SPA (Italy) – €3.0M – Apr 2025
- VOODOO (the controller) (France) – €3.0M – Dec 2022 | Cookies Persist After Rejection, Misleading Banner Messaging, Third-Party Cookies Without Consent
- Lusha Systems Inc. (Italy) – €2.0M – Jul 2026
- American Express Carte France (France) – €1.5M – Nov 2025
- Douglas Italia S.p.a. (Italy) – €1.4M – Oct 2022
- Bonnier News AB (Sweden) – €1.1M – Jun 2023
- Tele2 Sverige (Sweden) – €1.1M – Jun 2023
- E.ON Energia (Italy) – €893K – Nov 2024
- LES PUBLICATIONS CONDE NAST (France) – €750K – Nov 2025 | Cookies Placed Before Consent, Unclear Cookie Information, Cookies Persist After Rejection
- Vodafone (Greece) – €740K – Jun 2025
- Dutch Minister of Foreign Affairs (Netherlands) – €565K – Feb 2022 | Cookies Placed Before Consent
- Enel Energia S.p.a. (Italy) – €563K – Mar 2026